The Nigerian community in South Africa has reported that at least 105 Nigerian nationals have lost their lives over the past seven years amid recurring xenophobic violence targeting migrants. This claim was detailed in a joint statement issued by leaders of the Nigerian Union South Africa (NUSA) and the Nigerian Citizens Association South Africa (NICASA). The statement was signed by Smart Nwobi and Frank Onyekwelu, who lead the two organizations respectively.
The announcement follows renewed attacks against Nigerians and other African nationals residing in South Africa. In the statement, the organizations rejected a report attributed to the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC), which cited South Africa’s Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) as saying migrants were not being killed in the country. The Nigerian groups argued that downplaying the concerns of migrant communities could discourage victims and witnesses from reporting abuses while weakening efforts toward justice and social cohesion.
The organizations alleged that Nigerians and other migrants have over the years been victims of xenophobic attacks, mob violence, alleged extra-judicial killings, shootings, vigilante actions, and unlawful use of force. According to the groups, records compiled from community reports, civil society engagements, media publications, and documented incidents indicate numerous deaths involving Nigerians under troubling circumstances since 2019.
They alleged that during the xenophobic unrest that swept through Johannesburg in 2019, several Nigerian-owned businesses, shops, and vehicles were destroyed, while about 12 Nigerians reportedly lost their lives through mob attacks and related violence. The groups further claimed that more than 17 Nigerians were killed in 2022 through violent attacks, vigilante-style executions, criminal assaults, and alleged security brutality. In 2023, the organizations said over 40 Nigerians reportedly died in incidents linked to mob violence, alleged police misconduct, and unresolved violent encounters.
They added that about eight Nigerians allegedly died under tragic circumstances in 2024, while another eight reportedly lost their lives in 2025 through shootings, violent confrontations, and deaths in police custody. Earlier this month, Nigeria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs summoned South Africa’s Acting High Commissioner for diplomatic discussions following renewed concerns over xenophobic attacks targeting migrants.
This development comes amid broader regional tensions, as the FCCPC begins enforcement of consumer protection regulations across Nigeria, while the Health Minister denies claims of inadequate medical supplies in public hospitals. The ongoing conflict between migrant communities and local populations in South Africa has contributed to rising costs for security and diplomatic engagement. Meanwhile, the FG announces completion of a new border monitoring system aimed at tracking cross-border movements, and FAAN raises cargo handling fees at major airports to improve infrastructure.
